Eco-design approach on a university campus: MSKU outdoor cinema and activity area
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18537/est.v012.n023.a03Keywords:
eco-design, outdoor cinema, transect, panarchy, Patrick GeddesAbstract
Social-ecological systems evolve in cycles of ecological adaptation increasing the resilience of places. The aim of this article is to present the design and implementation processes of the Outdoor Cinema and Activity Area Project which are applied on one of the valley floors in Mugla Sitki Koçman University’s Main Campus. The project was carried out by using the eco-design approach as the method of design and planning based on the concepts of panarchy and transect having roots in the studies of Patrick Geddes. The criteria adopted for the design of the project area were determined by the survey-analysis-design process within the framework of the opportunities offered by the land in the interaction of nature and human beings. In line with the basic design criteria, the application phase of the project was completed and the Outdoor Cinema and Activity Area were put into service.
Downloads
References
Beaver, S. H. (1962). The Le Play Society and Field Work. Geography, 47(3), 225-240. https://www.jstor.org/stable/40565418
Birkeland, J. (2002). Design for sustainability: A sourcebook of integrated, Eco-logical solutions. Earthscan.
Cappuccio, S.M. (2009). Bioregionalism as a new development paradigm. In International Conference of Territorial Intelligence, 9p, Salerno, Italy. https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00533625/document
Clavel, P., & Young, R. (2017). “Civics”: Patrick Geddes’s theory of city development. Landscape and Urban Planning, 166, 37-42.
Duany, A. (2005). Smart Code, A Comprehensive Form-Based Planning Ordinance, V-6.5. http://www.growsmartri.org/training/SmartCode%20Summary%20Report.pdf
Eisenman, T. S., & Murray, T. (2017). An integral lens on Patrick Geddes. Landscape and Urban Planning, 166, 43-54.
Eke, R., & Senturk, A. (2012). Performance comparison of a double-axis sun tracking versus fixed PV system. Solar Energy, 86(9), 2665-2672.
Garau, C., Zamperlin, P., Balletto, G. (2016). Reconsidering the Geddesian Concepts of Community and Space through the Paradigm of Smart Cities, Sustainability, 8(10), 985. https://doi.org/10.3390/su8100985
Geddes, P. (1904). City Development. A Study of Parks, Gardens, and Culture-Institutes. A Report to the Carnegie Dunfermline Trust. The Saint George Press.
Geddes. (1905). Civics: As Concrete and Applied Sociology, Part II. The Sociological Review, (1), 55-111.
Geddes, P., & Mears, F.C. (1911). Cities and Town-planning Exhibition: Guide-book and Outline Catalogue. Browne and Nolan, Limited.
Geddes, P. (1915). Cities in evolution: an introduction to the town planning movement and to the study of civics. Williams.
Ghia, M. C. (2021). The influence of Patrick Geddes in post-war Italy through Jaqueline Tyrwhitt and Giancarlo De Carlo. In L. Ciccarelli & C. Melhuish. (Eds.), Post-war Architecture between Italy and the UK: Exchanges and transcultural influences (pp.127-144). UCL Press.
Gul, M., Çetin, E., Kuçukuysal, C., Gulcan, M., & Kahveci, Y. (2021). Recent alluvial fan developments in Mugla (SW Turkey), Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 14(9), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-021-07159-3
Guner, I. (2001). Mugla ve Çevresindeki Yerlesmelerin gelismelerini Etkileyen Cografi Faktorler, Mugla Universitesi SBE Dergisi, (4), https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/musbed/issue/23533/250724
Han, S. (2021). The use of transects for resilient design: core theories and contemporary projects. Landscape Ecology, 36(5), 1567-1582.
Hedfors, P. (2003). Site Soundscapes: Landscape architecture in the light of sound (Doctoral thesis). Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.
LaGro, J., Jr. (2020). Urban open space systems: Multifunctional infrastructure. In M. Burayidi, A. Allen, J. Twigg, & C. Wamsler. (Eds), The Routledge Handbook of Urban Resilience (pp. 71-81). Routledge.
McHarg I. L. (2006). Ecology and design. In R. Steiner Frederick. (Ed.), The Essential Ian McHarg: Writings on Design and Nature (pp. 375–398). Apple Books.
Madge, P. (1993). Design, Ecology, Technology: A Historiographical Review, Journal of Design History, 6(3), 149-166.
MacDonald, M. (1994). The Outlook Tower: Patrick Geddes in Context: Glossing Lewis Mumford in the Light of John Hewitt. The Irish Review, 53-73.
Macdonald, M. (2020). Patrick Geddes's Intellectual Origins. Edinburgh University Press.
Moughtin, C. & Shirley, P. (2005). Urban Design: Green Dimensions. Elsevier.
Mualam, N. (2017). Geddes resurrected: The legacy of Sir Patrick Geddes in contemporary urban planning in Tel Aviv. Landscape and Urban Planning, 166, 57-70.
Munshi, I. (2000). Patrick Geddes: Sociologist, environmentalist and town planner. Economic and Political Weekly, 35(6), 485-491.
Munshi, I. (2022). Patrick Geddes’ Contribution to Sociology and Urban Planning: Vision of A City. Routledge.
Peeples, M.A., Barton, C.M., & Schmich, S. (2006). Resilience lost: intersecting land use and landscape dynamics in the prehistoric southwestern United States, Ecology and Society, 11(2), 22. http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol11/iss2/art22/
Ruttonsha, P. (2018). Towards a (socio-ecological) science of settlement: Relational dynamics as a basis for place. In Systemic Design (pp. 173-240). Springer.
Scott, J. (2016). The social theory of Patrick Geddes. Journal of Classical Sociology, 16(3), 237-260.
Shoshkes, E. (2017). Jaqueline Tyrwhitt translates Patrick Geddes for post world war two planning. Landscape and Urban Planning, 166, 15-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2016.09.011
Slaymaker, O., Spencer, T., & Embleton-Hamann, C. (2021). Recasting geomorphology as a landscape science, Geomorphology, 384, 107723. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2021.107723
Suárez, M., Gómez-Baggethun, E., & Onaindia, M. (2020). Assessing socio- ecological resilience in cities. In M. Burayidi, A. Allen, J. Twigg, & C. Wamsler. (Eds.), The Routledge Handbook of Urban Resilience (pp. 197-216). Routledge.
Talen, E. (2002). Help for Urban Planning: The Transect Strategy, Journal of Urban Design, 7(3), 293-312. https://doi.org/10.1080/1357480022000039349
Yang, B., Li, S., Xiang, WN., Bishop, I., Liao, KH., Liu, J. (2019). Where Does Ecological Wisdom Come from? Historical and Contemporary Perspectives. In: B. Yang & R. Young. (Eds.) Ecological Wisdom (pp. 33-56), EcoWISE. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0571-9_3
Welter, V.M. (2002). Biopolis: Patrick Geddes and the City of Life. MIT Press.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Estoa. Revista de la Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The Journal declines any responsibility for possible conflicts derived from the authorship of the works that are published in it.
The University of Cuenca in Ecuador conserves the patrimonial rights (copyright) of the published works and will favor the reuse of the same ones, these can be: copy, use, diffuse, transmit and expose publicly.
Unless otherwise indicated, all contents of the electronic edition are distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
