Monitoring of landslides in San Pedro de Vilcabamba using GPS procedures

Authors

  • Belisario A. Zárate Torres Unidad de Ingeniería Civil, Geología y Minas, Escuela de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18537/mskn.02.02.02

Keywords:

landslide, precipitation, geomorphology, GPS, displacement velocity

Abstract

Landslides often affect large areas, developing latent due to the slowness of the internal dynamics and in most cases only notable by geomorphologic evidences such as soil fissures, which in several cases can be the reflection of other processes. Triggered by extreme rainfall passive potential landslides can convert quickly to active landslides causing huge economic losses, which can be accompanied by loss of human life. Landslide control, consisting in the collection of data to predict the behavior of slopes in time, does not yet exist in Ecuador. According to international literature, surveying the activity of the surface of potential landslide areas using GPS as monitoring technique permits to understand the limits, size, level of activity, direction and velocity of earth movement. In this paper, the technique was applied to quantify the movement of a landslide area in the San Pedro sector of Vilcabamba, southern Ecuador.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Acar, M., T. Ozludemir, S. Erol, N. Celik, T. Ayan, 2008. Kinematic landslide monitoring with Kalman filtering. Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 8, 213-221.

Acar, M., 2010. Determination of strain accumulation in landslide areas with GPS measurements. Sci. Res. Essays, 5(8), 763-768.

Alcántara, I., 2000. Landslides: ¿Deslizamientos o movimientos del terreno? Definición, clasificaciones y terminología, investigaciones geográficas. Boletín del Instituto de Geografía, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, 41.

Ding, X., D. Huang, J. Yin, Y. Chen, C. Lau, Y. Yang, Y. Sun, W. Chen, X. He, 2003. Development and field testing of a multi-antenna GPS system for deformation monitoring. Wuhan University J. Nat. Sci., 8(2), 671-676.

Hartinger, H., F. Brunner, 1999. Development of a monitoring system of landslide motion using GPS. 9th FIG Symp. on Deformation Monitoring, Olsztyn, Poland, 29-38.

Huang, L., Y. Fu, 2007. Analysis on the noises from continuously monitoring GPS sites. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 20(2), 206-211.

Liu, G., Y. Zhu, R. Zhou, 2005. A new approach of single epoch GPS positioning for landslide monitoring. Acta Seismologica Sinica, id:1000-9116(2005)04-0427-08.

Özer, E., E. Mentese, 2007. Deformation network analysis. Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Pinggen Zhou, B., D. Jingjun Guo, F. Yanming, 2005. A demostrative GPS-aided automatic landslide monitoring system in Sichuan province. J. Global Posit. Syst., 4(1-2), 184-191.

Setal, H., R. Othman, 2006. Monitoring of offshore platform subsidence using permanent GPS stations. J. Global Posit. Syst., 5(1-2), 17-21.

Sdao, F., S. Pascale, P. Rutigliano, 2005. Geomorphological features and monitoring of a large and complex landslide near Avigliano urban area (South Italy). Adv. Geosci., 2, 97-101.

Tagliavini, F., M. Mantovani, G. Marcato, A. Pasuto, S. Silvano, 2007. Validation of landslide hazard assessment by means of GPS monitoring technique: A case study in the Dolomites. Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 7, 185-193.

Tomas, R., J. Delgado, J.M. Lopez-Sanchez, 2005. Técnicas de ingeniería cartográfica empleada en el estudio de subsidencia y movimientos de ladera: Principales características y análisis comparativo. Congreso Internacional de Ingeniería Gráfica (INGEGRAF), Sevilla, España.

Published

2011-12-25

How to Cite

Zárate Torres, B. A. (2011). Monitoring of landslides in San Pedro de Vilcabamba using GPS procedures. Maskana, 2(2), 17–25. https://doi.org/10.18537/mskn.02.02.02

Issue

Section

Research articles