Aplicabilidad de los modelos NAM y DBM para estimar caudales en subcuencas alto andinas de Ecuador

Autores/as

  • Andrés Quichimbo Grupo de Ciencias de la Tierra y del Ambiente, Dirección de Investigación (DIUC), Universidad deCuenca, Av. 12 de abril S/N, Cuenca, Ecuador.
  • Raúl Vázquez Grupo de Ciencias de la Tierra y del Ambiente, Dirección de Investigación (DIUC), Universidad deCuenca, Av. 12 de abril S/N, Cuenca, Ecuador. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2581-5372
  • Esteban Samaniego Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Cuenca

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18537/mskn.04.02.07

Palabras clave:

modelización hidrológica, DBM (data-based mechanistic), función de transferencia (TF), parámetros dependientes de estado (SDP), calibration, Nedbor-Afstromnings Model (NAM)

Resumen

El modelo Mecanicista Basado en Datos (DBM), método híbrido que puede emplearse para la predicción de caudales, y el Nedbor-Afstromnings Model (NAM), modelo hidrológico conceptual agregado, se utilizaron para estudiar la relación lluvia-escorrentía de subcuencas andinas de diverso tamaño, ubicadas en el sur del Ecuador. El presente artículo detalla el procedimiento seguido para la aplicación de ambas estructuras de modelización, con énfasis en la evaluación de su desempeño. El estudio reveló que el modelo DBM es el que describe de mejor manera el sistema precipitaciónescorrentía, representando las subcuencas modelizadas por medio de una estructura que comprende tres reservorios lineales.

 

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Publicado

2013-12-25

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Quichimbo, A., Vázquez, R., & Samaniego, E. (2013). Aplicabilidad de los modelos NAM y DBM para estimar caudales en subcuencas alto andinas de Ecuador. Maskana, 4(2), 85–103. https://doi.org/10.18537/mskn.04.02.07

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